Browsing News Entries

From aid recipients to agents of change: How mothers are redefining poverty solutions

Gabby is the Ecuador program’s mother representative on the Innovation Fund proposal selection committee. Standing before a photo of Unbound’s late co-founder Bob Hentzen, she proudly holds the certificate of recognition awarded to her by Unbound for her participation and valuable contributions in the selection process. / Credit: Photo courtesy of Unbound

Washington, D.C. Newsroom, Aug 2, 2025 / 06:00 am (CNA).

Once seen as only recipients of aid, mothers in underprivileged areas across the globe are becoming agents of change as the Catholic nonprofit Unbound empowers them to create paths out of poverty and serve as community leaders.

“From our founding in 1981, our mission, our reason of being, our approach from our founders, has been driven by a core belief in letting the people that we support make the decisions,” Ashley Hufft, president and CEO of Unbound, told CNA.

“It stems in part from their own faith, from Catholic social teaching, but those closest to the problem … make the decisions,” she said.

To further execute its mission, Unbound has implemented a number of programs including Poverty Stoplight and Agents of Change that keep the decision-making power in the hands of those who can “effectively improve their families best” — mothers.

Elvira is a mother in the Philippines using Poverty Stoplight, a program run by Unbound. Credit: Teejay Cabrera/Unbound
Elvira is a mother in the Philippines using Poverty Stoplight, a program run by Unbound. Credit: Teejay Cabrera/Unbound

Poverty Stoplight 

Unbound is “driven by empowerment, dignity of the person, [and] goal setting,” Hufft said.

The organization advanced this mission through a partnership with nonprofit Fundación Paraguaya and its coaching tool, Poverty Stoplight.

“What Poverty Stoplight has done with this partnership has brought us a tool … for the families to help better define what the goals are that tie to indicators of multidimensional poverty, help set their goals, and help see goal by goal achievement,” Hufft said.

Unbound works “in 16 countries and with over a quarter of a million families. So techniques and methods that work at a small scale don’t necessarily work at that scale,” Dan Pearson, chief international programs officer of Unbound, told CNA.

As of June, Unbound is the largest implementer of the Poverty Stoplight with more than 250,000 participants.

The first step of the program is for “the families themselves [to] determine the dimensions of poverty in their area,” Pearson said. “We know that poverty is not just about money. It’s about a whole range of lack of opportunities and lack of choices.”

They determine the most relevant indicators of poverty within their specific location. The families examine key indicators including income, employment, housing, education, and health to get a better idea of where they are at. 

Then the mothers and families themselves define what “poverty,” “extreme poverty,” and “no poverty” actually mean to them, which Pearson called an “eye-opening” step.

“It surprised us that most of the families we serve never had a clear picture of what they were trying to achieve. They see the wealthy people on TV, and they know that’s probably not where they’re going to get.” Pearson asked: “But, what are they trying to get to? What would that look like tangibly?”

“Then the third step is self-assessing,” Pearson said. Families decide what areas in their lives are “red” for extreme poverty, “yellow” for poverty, or “green” for no poverty. “With up to 50 indicators in each location, families found that they were already green in some areas.”

After finishing the assessment, families set priorities. They are given a “life map” that shows the “red, yellow, and green dots for each of the indicators, and they identify which of those they want to focus on now.”

Elizabeth is a mother in Kenya seen here evaluating her poverty indicators. Credit: Nickson Ateku/Unbound
Elizabeth is a mother in Kenya seen here evaluating her poverty indicators. Credit: Nickson Ateku/Unbound

They then receive a cash transfer from Unbound to aid their newly established goals. “Having the certainty of some income from us helps them do longer-term planning, because that decision-making horizon extends by weeks or months. And we make better decisions when we have a longer-term horizon like that,” Pearson said.

A June assessment found that since implementing Poverty Stoplight in 2020, Unbound “families have logged close to 300,000 achievements,” Hufft said. Meaning their indicators have moved “from extreme poverty to no poverty, or poverty to no poverty.”

Pearson attributed the success to the fact that “the families themselves retain control over the decisions that impact their lives.”

“Ultimately the families, and particularly the mothers … are the experts,” he said.

Agents of Change 

The mothers are “not doing it alone by any means,” Hufft said.

Unbound offers direct guidance through its local teams that provide training, support, and resources. But what is especially unique is that the families going through Unbound programs work together for assistance and encouragement.

In 2001, Unbound started its small-group model in India, placing 25 to 30 mothers in groups to meet monthly for extra support. Now, there are more than 11,000 groups across the globe.

“As we started to see some success with the Poverty Stoplight at the household level … we were trying to figure out then how [to] take that to the community level, again, without sacrificing the control that they have over these decisions,” Pearson said. “We looked to those small groups of women, and we created a program first called Agents of Change.”

The program places women who know their local challenges best at the forefront of coming up with solutions. They determine how funds are allocated to support community ideas that would improve lives and help break the cycle of poverty.

Gloria is a mother in El Salvador who has been part of the Unbound program for 10 years with her son who is sponsored and a scholarship recipient. Here, she shows how many of her indicators in Poverty Stoplight are now green — "no poverty." Credit: Josue Sermeno/Unbound
Gloria is a mother in El Salvador who has been part of the Unbound program for 10 years with her son who is sponsored and a scholarship recipient. Here, she shows how many of her indicators in Poverty Stoplight are now green — "no poverty." Credit: Josue Sermeno/Unbound

Unbound recently set aside a $500,000 innovation fund to fund larger approved projects. It will fund 10-12 grants ranging from $20,000 to $60,000, focused on addressing urgent needs identified by those experiencing them.

“The difference, though, is that they don’t submit those proposals to us, and they don’t submit those proposals to our donors or to our partners,” Pearson said.

“Our partners overseas work with the communities to select one representative from each country,” who then make up the committees that receive the program proposals. They decide which to fund, giving the women “the experience of being on the funder side, of having to weigh competing priorities within the community.”

The approved grants from the innovation fund will help thousands, including 600 families in San Marcos, Guatemala, that will receive access to clean water thanks to the “Sustainable and Accessible Water Supply System: Source of Life” program.

Another approved proposal is called “Disability Is Not Inability” developed in Tanzania that is “equipping a technical center for children with special needs” to help 100 Unbound sponsored and non-sponsored students.

Future of Unbound 

“We’re just scratching the surface of what’s possible and that our responsibility in international nonprofits is to look for new ways to create a framework where the community itself can take control of their futures,” Hufft said. 

“One of our strategic goals is elimination of poverty. If you look overall at the state of our world and … at the numbers of people living in extreme poverty, it does seem overwhelming,” Hufft said. But “what Unbound is showing, with data now because of Poverty Stoplight, it is possible.”

“When you take it family by family, individual by individual, it’s possible,” Hufft concluded.

Christians attacked at dinner party in India

In India, police and a mob barged into a Christian family dinner gathering after members were accused of “forced conversion” in the state of Jharkhand.

St. Peter Julian Eymard

St. Peter Julian Eymard

Feast date: Aug 02

St. Peter Julian Eymard, whose feast the Church celebrates on August 2, helped many Catholics - both clergy and laypeople - to rediscover the importance of the Eucharist. He is also considered a pioneer in involving laypeople more actively in the life of the Church.

Peter Julian Eymard was born near Grenoble, France, in 1811. He had wanted to enter the priesthood as a youth, but his father forbade him because he wanted Peter Julian to take over the family business.

Finally, at the age of 18, he was permitted to join the Oblate novitiate. However, he became very ill, so ill that he was sent back home to die. However, Peter Julian made a remarkable recovery and entered the seminary once again after his father passed away. He was ordained to the diocesan priesthood in 1834, but later joined the Marists.

In 1851, he answered a call to establish a community of men dedicated to Eucharistic Adoration, called the Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament. Its mission was to promote the importance and significance of the Eucharist. The congregation also worked with the poor and helped them to prepare for first Communion. The founder died in 1868 and was canonized in 1962.

’Cameroon bishop warns weak politics affects national stability

A Catholic bishop in Cameroon has warned against the absence of political alternation, saying that it can only breed conflict.

SECAM Plenary Day 2: African Church's long-term vision and polygamy at centre stage

During their ongoing Plenary Assembly at the Kigali Conference Centre, Bishops from across Africa convened under the theme “Christ, Source of Hope, Reconciliation, and Peace” for the 20th SECAM Plenary Assembly. The second day’s discussions focused on unpacking this central theme and exploring the continent’s long-term vision.

Read all

 

Gaza is on the verge of famine and countless children are dying

As the humanitarian crisis in Gaza worsens by the day, a UNICEF official warns that children are dying at unprecedented rates, famine poses a grave risk, and a disease outbreak may be looming.

Read all

 

Pope expresses condolences on sudden death of Egyptian pilgrim

Pope Leo expresses his deep sorrow upon receiving news of the sudden death of an 18-year old Egyptian youth, Pascale Rafic, who was traveling to Rome to participate in the Jubilee of Youth.

Read all

 

Pope Leo XIV: 'We all find true joy and happiness in Jesus Christ'

Pope Leo XIV welcomes artists ahead of their animating the Jubilee Youth Vigil at Tor Vergata on Saturday evening, and invites them to remind young people that it is the Lord in whom they find true joy and happiness.

Read all

 

Lord's Day Reflection: The sadness of things

As the Church marks the Eighteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time, Abbot Marion Nguyen reflects on the theme, "The Sadness of Things: Avarice and the Freedom of Detachment".

Read all

 

Cardinal Czerny to SECAM: 'We stand ready to accompany your Church'

Cardinal Michael Czerny, the Prefect of the Vatican's Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development, speaks at the opening of the 20th Plenary Assembly of SECAM taking place in Kigali, Rwanda, recalling fruits of SECAM's initiatives in the past, and reassuring the African Bishops of his Dicastery's readiness to accompany them in the future.

Read all